Portuguese President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa promulgated the "Charter of Human Rights in the Digital Era" in May of that year, and it was approved by the Portuguese legislative body, the Assembly of the Republic, in April.
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Portuguese law regulates rights of users of “cyberspace”
The letter has 23 articles in total and establishes that the standards Chinese Overseas America Number Data for the protection of civil rights, freedoms and guarantees in the Portuguese legal order are fully applicable in cyberspace. Additionally, it guarantees everyone the right to free access to the Internet.
In order to ensure a digital environment that promotes and defends human rights, the State has a responsibility to promote the reduction and elimination of regional and local asymmetries in connectivity, ensure its presence in low-density areas and guarantee nationwide connectivity. Regional quality, broadband and affordable prices.
Likewise, the standard provides for the existence of free access points in public places, such as libraries, community centres, public gardens, hospitals, health centres, schools and other public services; and establishes social rates for Internet services applicable to economically vulnerable end customers.
According to the letter, the government aims to ensure Portugal complies with the European Action Plan against Disinformation as a way of protecting society from those who produce, reproduce or spread information deemed to be false.
The rule states that "everyone has the right to exercise civil and political freedoms without censorship or discrimination by electronic communications using encryption and other forms of identity protection or by means of avoiding the collection of personal data". It also regulates the use of artificial intelligence and algorithms.
There is also a right to be forgotten, according to which “everyone shall have the right, with the support of the State, to exercise the erasure of personal data concerning him or her, in accordance with the terms and conditions established by applicable European and national legislation”.
The diploma also guarantees the right against abuse of geolocation; the right to assemble, demonstrate, associate and participate in the digital environment; freedom of expression in the use of cyberspace and the prohibition of deliberate interruption of access to the Internet, whether partial or complete.